By Eric Johnson
The president of the United States is the “Commander in Chief” of the U.S. military. The constitution does not, however, specify the branch of the military to which the president makes his appointments. The official site for the U.S. Army is https://www.goarmy.com..
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When Was The Army Established? – Related Questions
Who started the US Army?
President George Washington signed legislation establishing the U.S. Army on June 3, 1789. The legislation was approved by the House of Representatives on June 14, 1789, and by the Senate on June 15, 1789. The act provided for the new Army to consist of ten companies of riflemen, ranging in size from 50 to 100 soldiers each, and an overall commander, which was set at a maximum of 20,000 men. Washington was not fond of the idea of having a large standing army, as he believed it would be a threat to democracy. However, the idea of a standing army was widely supported, as it would ensure a continuous military presence to protect the young republic..
When did the U.S. have its first standing army?
The United States had its first standing army in the year 1794. On the 26th of June 1794, an act was passed to put in place the first armed forces in the country called the “Legion of the United States,” which was made up of twelve thousand men under the command of Major General Anthony Wayne. The Legion was later renamed to become the United States Army in June, 1796..
What was the first army in history?
The first army was formed by Egypt’s Pharaoh Menes, who united Egypt under a single ruler around 3100 BC. Menes had the city of Memphis created as his capital and, as part of uniting the country, established the army as a means of garrisoning the territory and protecting the supply routes from bandit attacks. Menes’ army was made up of conscripted peasants and laborers and trained as archers and infantrymen. His army was exceptional for the time, and the pharaoh is said to have remained undefeated in battle. Much of Egyptian military history is shrouded in legend and little is known about the armies and generals of the period. The first truly organized army is believed to have been formed by King Sargon of Akkad, sometime around 2350 BC. Like Menes, Sargon established a capital city and used his army to annex surrounding territory into his kingdom. Sargon’s army was made up of professional soldiers and was divided into infantry and cavalry units. Like the Egyptians, the Babylonians’ military prowess was exceptional for the time and remained undefeated until the reign of Hammurabi – who is widely regarded as the first ‘great’ military leader..
When was the Civil War?
The Civil War was a conflict between the United States and eleven Southern slave states that declared their secession from the U.S. The war lasted from 1861 to 1865. The Fourteenth Amendment outlawed slavery and the Fifteenth Amendment guaranteed voting rights for African Americans. In 1870, the Fifteenth Amendment was ratified, extending the vote to black men. The Civil War was the first war to take place on American soil. The war reached across the continent from the Atlantic to the Pacific coast. Its outcome affected a broad range of imported and domestic issues..
When was the US Army at its biggest?
The biggest army ever was during WW2, July 31, 1944. The Army had 8,385,000 soldiers! This is the highest military force in the world. The army was very large during the Vietnam War, but it was not as large as WW2..
When was the Marines founded?
The United States Marine Corps was founded on November 10 , 1775. The name of the Marine Corps came into existence in the year 1798 when the Second Continental Congress passed the Marine Corps Act. This act also gave the Marines their own seal. The first Marines were recruited from among the unemployed sailors of the Continental Navy, which was disbanded in 1785. The Second Continental Congress passed the Marine Corps Act of 1798. The act stated that the Marine Corp was part of the Navy for the purposes of organization, discipline, duty, command, and service..
